+1289 was a year defined by continued conflicts and shifting alliances across the [Medieval](/wiki/Medieval) world. [Pope Nicholas IV](/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_IV) sought to rally support for new crusades, while power dynamics in the Levant and Europe underwent significant changes.
+## See also
+- [Mamluk](/wiki/Mamluk)
+- [Crusade](/wiki/Crusade)
+- [Europe](/wiki/Europe)
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