+The **alternative hypothesis** is the statement a researcher seeks to prove, suggesting an effect or relationship exists. It challenges the prevailing belief, positing a real difference or observation beyond random chance. When conducting [Hypothesis Testing](/wiki/hypothesis_testing), evidence is gathered to either support this alternative or fail to reject the [Null Hypothesis](/wiki/null_hypothesis).
+## See also
+- [Null Hypothesis](/wiki/null_hypothesis)
+- [Hypothesis Testing](/wiki/hypothesis_testing)
+- [P-value](/wiki/p-value)
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