+Holism is the philosophical stance that [Systems](/wiki/system) should be understood as unified wholes, not merely as the aggregate of their [Components](/wiki/component). It posits that properties of a system as a whole can only arise from the interactions of its parts, often leading to [Emergence](/wiki/emergence).
+## See also
+- [Reductionism](/wiki/reductionism)
+- [System Theory](/wiki/system_theory)
+- [Complexity](/wiki/complexity)
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