Turkey is a Eurasian nation, a crossroads bridging Europe and Asia, known for its vibrant culture and diverse landscapes. Its population is primarily composed of Turks, with significant Kurdish, Arabic, and other minority groups contributing to its rich cultural mosaic. Major cities like Istanbul, the historical capital, and Ankara, the modern capital, serve as centers of commerce, culture, and history.
History
Turkey's ancient lands have a long and rich history, witnessing the rise of many significant civilizations. From the Hittites and Ancient Greece to the Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, and Ottoman Empire, the region has been a crucible of historical events and cultural exchange.